AMD BIOS RAID Installation Guide

1. AMD BIOS RAID Installation Guide

Lub BIOS screenshots hauv phau ntawv qhia no tsuas yog siv rau kev siv xwb thiab yuav txawv ntawm qhov tseeb qhov chaw rau koj lub motherboard. Cov kev xaiv teeb tsa tiag tiag koj yuav pom yuav nyob ntawm lub motherboard koj yuav. Thov xa mus rau nplooj ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov qauv koj siv rau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm RAID kev txhawb nqa. Vim tias cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb ntawm motherboard thiab BIOS software yuav raug hloov kho, cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no yuav raug hloov pauv yam tsis tau ceeb toom.

AMD BIOS RAID Installation Guide yog ib qho kev qhia rau koj los teeb tsa RAID ua haujlwm los ntawm kev siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob FastBuild BIOS hauv BIOS ib puag ncig. Tom qab koj ua SATA tsav tsheb diskette, nias [F2] lossis [Del] nkag mus rau BIOS teeb los teeb tsa kev xaiv rau hom RAID los ntawm kev ua raws cov lus qhia ntxaws ntawm "User Manual" hauv peb cov CD txhawb, ces koj tuaj yeem pib siv cov onboard RAID Option ROM Utility los teeb tsa RAID.

1.1 Taw qhia rau RAID

Lo lus "RAID" sawv cev rau "Redundant Array of Independent Disks", uas yog ib txoj hauv kev sib txuas ob lossis ntau dua hard disk drives rau hauv ib chav tsev logical. Rau kev ua tau zoo, thov nruab cov tsav zoo ib yam ntawm tib tus qauv thiab muaj peev xwm thaum tsim RAID teeb.

RAID 0 (Cov ntaub ntawv striping)

RAID 0 yog hu ua cov ntaub ntawv striping uas optimizes ob zoo tib yam hard disk drives nyeem thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv parallel, interleaved stacks. Nws yuav txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv nkag mus thiab khaws cia vim tias nws yuav ua ob npaug ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hloov pauv ntawm ib qho disk ib leeg thaum ob lub hard disks ua haujlwm tib yam li ib tus tsav nkaus xwb tab sis ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hloov pauv mus tas li.

CEEB TOOM!! Txawm hais tias RAID 0 muaj nuj nqi tuaj yeem txhim kho kev nkag mus tau zoo, nws tsis muaj qhov ua txhaum cai. Kub-Plug tej HDDs ntawm RAID 0 Disk yuav ua rau cov ntaub ntawv puas lossis cov ntaub ntawv poob.

RAID 1 (Data Mirroring)

RAID 1 yog hu ua cov ntaub ntawv mirroring uas luam thiab tswj cov duab zoo ib yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ib tug tsav mus rau ib tug thib ob tsav. Nws muab cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv thiab ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum cai rau tag nrho cov kab ke txij li lub disk array tswj software yuav coj tag nrho cov ntawv thov mus rau tus tsav tseem muaj sia nyob vim nws muaj cov ntawv luam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv lwm lub tsav yog tias ib lub tsav tsis ua haujlwm.3

RAID 5 (Block Striping nrog Distributed Parity)

RAID 5 cov ntaub ntawv kab txaij thiab faib cov ntaub ntawv sib luag thoob plaws lub cev tsav nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv thaiv. Lub koom haum no nce kev ua tau zoo los ntawm kev nkag mus rau ntau lub cev tsav ib txhij rau txhua qhov haujlwm, nrog rau kev ua txhaum cai los ntawm kev muab cov ntaub ntawv sib luag. Nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub cev tsav tsis ua haujlwm, cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem rov suav dua los ntawm RAID system raws li cov ntaub ntawv seem thiab cov ntaub ntawv sib luag. RAID 5 ua kom siv tau zoo ntawm cov tsav nyuaj thiab yog qib RAID ntau yam. Nws ua haujlwm zoo rau file, database, application thiab web servers.

RAID 10 (Stripe Mirroring) RAID 0 drives tuaj yeem tsom iav siv RAID 1 cov txheej txheem, ua rau RAID 10 kev daws teeb meem rau kev txhim kho kev ua tau zoo ntxiv rau kev ua haujlwm zoo. Tus maub los muab cov kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv striping (RAID 0) thiab qhov ua txhaum ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm disk mirroring (RAID 1). Cov ntaub ntawv yog striped hla ntau lub drives thiab duplicated rau lwm txheej ntawm drives.4

1.2 RAID Configurations Ceev faj

Thov siv ob lub tsav tshiab yog tias koj tab tom tsim RAID 0 (striping) array rau kev ua haujlwm. Nws raug nquahu kom siv ob lub SATA drives ntawm tib qhov loj. Yog tias koj siv ob lub drives sib txawv, lub peev xwm me me hard disk yuav yog lub hauv paus cia loj rau txhua tsav. Rau example, yog tias ib lub hard disk muaj 80GB cia muaj peev xwm thiab lwm lub hard disk muaj 60GB, qhov siab tshaj plaws cia peev xwm rau 80GB-tsav los ua 60GB, thiab tag nrho cov peev xwm cia rau RAID 0 teeb yog 120GB.
Koj tuaj yeem siv ob lub tsav tshiab, lossis siv lub tsav uas twb muaj lawm thiab lub tsav tshiab los tsim RAID 1 (mirroring) array rau kev tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv (tus tshiab tsav yuav tsum yog qhov loj tib yam lossis loj dua li cov tsav uas twb muaj lawm). Yog tias koj siv ob lub drives sib txawv, lub peev xwm me me hard disk yuav yog lub hauv paus cia loj. Rau example, yog tias ib lub hard disk muaj 80GB cia muaj peev xwm thiab lwm lub hard disk muaj 60GB, qhov siab tshaj plaws cia peev xwm rau RAID 1 teeb yog 60GB.
Thov txheeb xyuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm koj lub hard disks ua ntej koj teeb tsa koj cov RAID array tshiab.

CEEB TOOM!!

Thov backup koj cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej koj tsim RAID zog. Hauv cov txheej txheem koj tsim RAID, lub kaw lus yuav nug yog tias koj xav "Clear Disk Data" lossis tsis. Nws raug nquahu kom xaiv "Yog", thiab tom qab ntawd koj lub tsev ntaub ntawv yav tom ntej yuav ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig huv.

1.3 UEFI RAID Configuration

Teeb tsa RAID array siv UEFI Teeb Utility thiab txhim kho Windows

Kauj ruam 1: Teeb UEFI thiab tsim RAID array

Thaum lub kaw lus tab tom pib, nias [F2] lossis [Del] yuam sij nkag mus rau UEFI teeb tsa hluav taws xob.
Mus rau Advanced\Storage Configuration.
Teem "SATA Hom" rau .

4. Mus rau Advanced\AMD PBS\AMD Common Platform Module thiab teeb "NVMe RAID hom" rau .

5. Nias [F10] kom txuag tau koj cov kev hloov pauv thiab tawm, thiab tom qab ntawd nkag mus rau UEFI teeb tsa dua.

6. Tom qab txuag cov kev hloov pauv yav dhau los ntawm [F10] thiab rov pib lub kaw lus, "RAIDXpert2 Configuration Utility" submenu yuav muaj.

7. Mus rau Advanced\RAIDXpert2 Configuration Utility\Array Management, thiab tom qab ntawd tshem tawm cov disk arrays uas twb muaj lawm ua ntej tsim cov array tshiab. Txawm hais tias koj tsis tau teeb tsa ib qho RAID array tseem, koj yuav tau siv "Rho tawm Array" ua ntej.

8. Mus rau Advanced\RAIDXpert2 Configuration Utility\Array Management\Create Array

9 A. Xaiv "RAID Level"

9B. Xaiv "Xaiv lub cev Disks".

9 C ua. Hloov "Xaiv Media Hom" rau "SSD" lossis tawm ntawm "OB".

9D ib. Xaiv "Xaiv Tag Nrho" lossis qhib cov tsav tshwj xeeb uas koj xav siv hauv cov array. Tom qab ntawd xaiv "Thov Hloov".

9 E. Xaiv "Tsim array".

10. Nias [F10] kom txuag tau tawm.

* Thov nco ntsoov tias UEFI screenshots qhia hauv phau ntawv qhia kev teeb tsa no tsuas yog siv rau kev siv xwb. Thov xa mus rau ASRock's website kom paub meej txog txhua tus qauv. https://www.asrock.com/index.asp

Kauj ruam 2: Download tau tsav tsheb los ntawm ASRock's webqhov chaw

A. Thov rub tawm "SATA Floppy Image" tsav tsheb los ntawm ASRock's website (https://www.asrock.com/index.asp) thiab unzip lub file rau koj lub USB flash drive. Feem ntau koj tuaj yeem siv RAID tsav tsheb uas muaj los ntawm AMD webqhov chaw.

Kauj ruam 3: Windows installation

Ntxig lub USB tsav nrog Windows 11 installation files. Tom qab ntawd rov pib dua qhov system. Thaum lub kaw lus tab tom booting, thov nias [F11] qhib lub khau raj ntawv qhia zaub mov uas qhia hauv daim duab no. Nws yuav tsum sau lub USB tsav ua UEFI ntaus ntawv. Thov xaiv qhov no rau khau raj los ntawm. Yog tias lub kaw lus rov pib dua ntawm qhov no, thov qhib [F11] khau raj ntawv qhia zaub mov dua.

1. Thaum cov nplooj ntawv xaiv disk tshwm sim thaum lub Windows installation txheej txheem, thov nyem . Tsis txhob sim rho tawm lossis tsim ib qho kev faib tawm ntawm qhov no.

2. Nyem nrhiav tus tsav tsheb ntawm koj lub USB flash drive. Peb tus tsav tsheb yuav tsum tau thauj khoom. Qhov no yog thawj zaug. Cov npe folders yuav zoo li txawv nyob ntawm tus tsav tsheb pob uas koj siv.

3. Xaiv "AMD-RAID Hauv Qab Ntaus" thiab tom qab ntawd nyem .

4. Load tus tsav tsheb thib ob.

5. Xaiv "AMD-RAID Controller" thiab tom qab ntawd nyem .

6. Load tus tsav tsheb thib peb.

7. Xaiv "AMD-RAID Config Device" thiab tom qab ntawd nyem .

8. Thaum tus neeg tsav tsheb thib peb thauj khoom, RAID disk tshwm. Xaiv qhov chaw tsis tau faib thiab tom qab ntawd nyem .

9. Thov ua raws li Windows installation cov lus qhia kom tiav cov txheej txheem.

10. Tom qab lub Windows installation tiav lawm, thov nruab cov tsav tsheb los ntawm ASRock's webqhov chaw. https://www.asrock.com/index.asp

11. Mus rau khau raj ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab teeb "Boot Option #1" rau .

2. AMD Windows RAID Installation Guide

Ceeb toom: tshooj no piav qhia txog yuav ua li cas teeb tsa RAID ntim hauv Windows. Koj tuaj yeem siv rau cov xwm txheej hauv qab no: 1. Windows tau nruab rau ntawm 2.5 "lossis 3.5" SATA SSD lossis HDD. Koj xav teeb tsa RAID ntim nrog NVMe M.2 SSDs. 2. Lub qhov rais tau nruab rau ntawm NVMe M.2 SSD. Koj xav teeb tsa RAID ntim nrog 2.5 "lossis 3.5" SATA SSDs lossis HDDs.

2.1 Tsim RAID ntim hauv qab Windows

1. Nkag mus rau UEFI Setup Utility los ntawm nias lossis tam sim ntawd tom qab koj fais fab hauv lub computer.

2. Teem "SATA Hom" xaiv rau . (Yog tias koj siv NVMe SSDs rau RAID teeb tsa, thov hla cov kauj ruam no)

3. Mus rau Advanced\AMD PBS\AMD Common Platform Module thiab teeb "NVMe RAID hom" rau . (Yog tias koj siv 2.5 "los yog 3.5" SATA tsav rau RAID teeb tsa, thov hla cov kauj ruam no)

4. Nias "F10" kom txuag tau qhov chaw thiab reboot rau Windows.

5. Nruab "AMD RAID Installer" los ntawm AMD website: https://www.amd.com/en/support Xaiv "Chipsets", xaiv koj lub qhov (socket) thiab chipset, thiab nyem "Submit". Thov nrhiav "AMD RAID Installer".